文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：论改革开放前的中国经济发展战略

英文题名：On the Chinese Economic Development Strategy before Reform and Opening UP

作者：周树立[1]

机构：[1]河南财经学院马列部

第一机构：河南财经政法大学马克思主义学院

年份：2003

期号：4

起止页码：36-38

中文期刊名：经济经纬

外文期刊名：Economic Survey

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2000】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：赶超战略;大起大落;改革;市场经济

外文关键词：catching- up and surpassing strategy; Rise and Fall in economy; market economy.

摘要：自1953年开始大规模的经济建设,中国经济就开始出现“大起大落’。20世纪80年代中期前,商品短缺是我国经济的常态。从大的背景看,它与经济发展在指导思想上所选择的两种战略密切相关,是不断地追求和推动经济的粗放型、外延型的超高速扩张的典型反映。它也是1978年中国经济体制改革的动因,要使经济高速增长就必须提高生产率,这在逻辑上必然走上市场取向的改革。
Since the large - scale economic construction in 1953, China has started its 'Rise and Fall' in Economy. Before the middle of 1980s, the commodities and materials' shortage of Chinese economy was typical. It was generally related to the guided ideology in the economy development and was the typical reflection of the rapid expansion in economy. It is also the cause of Chinese economic system reform in 1978. It is necessary for economy growth to promote the rate of Productivity, which logically cause the market - oriented economy reform.