文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：海外中国国民权益保护的国际法思考

英文题名：Legal Consideration of the Protection of the Rights for Overseas Chinese

作者：孔小霞[1]

第一作者：孔小霞

机构：[1]河南财经学院法学院

第一机构：河南财经政法大学法学院

年份：2008

卷号：36

期号：6

起止页码：95-99

中文期刊名：兰州大学学报：社会科学版

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2004】；社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2008_2009】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：海外中国国民保护;用尽当地救济;领事保护;外交保护

外文关键词：protection of overseas Chinese people; use of local relief; consulate protection; diplomatic protection

摘要：全球化导致海外国民保护的客观需求迅增,国际法的人本化趋势促进了国际层面个人权益保护的发展,中国政府的职能调整在外交领域促生"外交为民"理念,需要有效承担海外国民权益保护的重任。外国人待遇是确定海外国民权益的国际法基础,属人管辖是国籍国保护在外国民的国际法依据。海外中国国民权益保护的途径首先是受害人用尽当地救济,其次是起到预防与协助作用的领事保护,而外交保护、国际人权保护只是补充救济途径。
The globalization process entails the demand for the protection of the rights for overseas Chinese people, and on the part of Chinese government, and this demand makes it necessary to adjust its foreign policies so as to more effectively guarantee the security of rights of the Chinese people residing elsewhere. The status of the alien as a protection means guarantees the use of local relief in case of injury to the person involved, which is the requirement of international law and also the primary means to be applied to the protection of rights, and diplomatic means is only complementary and so secondary.