文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：SNA Under the framework of global public goods

作者：Qiu, Dong[1];Li, Dongju[2]

第一作者：Qiu, Dong

通讯作者：Li, DJ[1]

机构：[1]Jiangxi Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China;[2]Henan Univ Econ & Law, Sch Stat & Big Data, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China

第一机构：Jiangxi Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

通讯机构：[1]corresponding author), Henan Univ Econ & Law, Sch Stat & Big Data, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China.|[10484]河南财经政法大学;

年份：2021

卷号：3

期号：4

起止页码：377-397

外文期刊名：NATIONAL ACCOUNTING REVIEW

收录：WOS:【ESCI(收录号:WOS:000906524600002)】；

基金：This paper is a phased achievement of the Major Program (Grant No. 18ZDA123) and Key Program (Grant No. 21ATJ003) of National Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of China, "Innovation Team of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Henan Colleges and Universities" (2017-CXTD-07), and "Major Projects in Basic Research of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Henan Colleges and Universities" (2019-JCZD-002).

语种：英文

外文关键词：SNA; public goods; global public goods; national accounts

摘要：ISWGN (Inter-Secretariat Working Group on National Accounts) is revising 2008 SNA and is expected to publish the latest version of SNA in 2025. In this context, this paper observes SNA (System of National Accounts) from a new perspective of global public goods and further understands the public goods attributes of national accounts. The global public good is developed from the theory of public goods. According to its definition, classification, and supply rule, SNA is considered a global public good in essence. In terms of characteristics, SNA belongs to means-oriented and best shot supply-oriented global public goods. It has network effect and belongs to network global public goods. And it is also global institutional knowledge, belonging to knowledge-based global public goods. Although SNA serves as a global standard of national accounts, it is not mandatory for consumption. As a global public good, SNA can enhance a country's statistical ability, avoid and reduce the cost of developing the system of national accounts, and reduce transaction costs. At the same time, SNA has the problem of underprovision and underuse, which requires global cooperation in the revision process of SNA. The evolution of SNA demand determines the evolution of SNA supply. Therefore, even if SNA is a global public good, it does not mean that countries should copy SNA, but need to "localize" SNA and transform it from a global public good to a national or regional public good.