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基于DEA模型的中国省会城市开发效益分析    

Analysis on the Development Benefits of the Capital City in China Based on DEA Model

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:基于DEA模型的中国省会城市开发效益分析

英文题名:Analysis on the Development Benefits of the Capital City in China Based on DEA Model

作者:陈真玲[1,2]

第一作者:陈真玲

机构:[1]河南财经政法大学中原经济区"三化"协调发展河南省协同创新中心;[2]河南财经政法大学经济学院

第一机构:河南财经政法大学

年份:2014

期号:16

起止页码:73-81

中文期刊名:数学的实践与认识

外文期刊名:Mathematics in Practice and Theory

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2013_2014】;

基金:河南财经政法大学重点学科建设经费资助

语种:中文

中文关键词:DEA模型;固定资产投资;人力资本;城市开发效益

外文关键词:DEA model; investment in the fixed assets; human capital; urban development benefits

摘要:利用CCR-DEA和BCC-DEA模型估算了我国省会城市的开发效益,结果显示我国大多数省会城市处于DEA无效状态.从整体上看DEA有效的单元为太原、呼和浩特和石家庄等9个城市,无论其纯技术效率还是规模效率都达到1,仅占整体省会城市的约29%.利用皮尔逊相关系数测算了3种效率与投入指标的关系,结果发现我国城市开发效益主要依赖固定资本的大量投入,与城市开发规模相关性不大,人力资本的投入还未能在城市效益上起到关键作用.最后对提高省会城市开发效益提出政策建议.
This paper estimates the development benefits for the capital city in China by CCR-DEA and the BCC-DEA model. The result shows that the majority of our capital city in DEA invalid state. Overall, the DEA unit like taiyuan,huhehaote andshijiazhuang 9 Cities are effective, regardless of the pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency, only accounting for about 29% of the whole provincial capital cities.Then it calculates the Pearson correlation coefficients to the three efficiency and relevant input indicators. We found that the efficiency of China's urban development mainly relies on a large number of fixed capital investment, with little correlation scale urban development and human capital also not play a key role on the city of effectiveness.Finally, the conclusion is drawn by DEA analysis and policy suggestions are made to improve urban development benefits.

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