文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：旅游业与新型城镇化——基于系统耦合协调视角

英文题名：Tourism Industry and New Urbanization——A View Based on System Coupling Perspective

作者：赵磊[1,2];潘婷婷[1];方成[3];林爽[4]

第一作者：赵磊

机构：[1]浙江工业大学管理学院,浙江杭州310023;[2]浙江工业大学中国住房和房地产研究院,浙江杭州310023;[3]浙江财经大学数据科学学院,浙江杭州310018;[4]河南财经政法大学旅游与会展学院,河南郑州450046

第一机构：浙江工业大学管理学院,浙江杭州310023

年份：2020

卷号：35

期号：1

起止页码：14-31

中文期刊名：旅游学刊

外文期刊名：Tourism Tribune

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2019_2020】；

基金：国家社会科学基金项目“新型城镇化背景下我国旅游业影响经济增长的效应、机制与政策研究”（14CGL023）;浙江省属高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“政府间竞争对地方政府土地出让行为和房价上涨的影响研究”（GB201901002）共同资助~~

语种：中文

中文关键词：旅游业;新型城镇化;耦合度;协调度

外文关键词：tourism industry;new urbanization;coupling;coordination

摘要：文章运用耦合协调度模型测算了中国30个省份2004-2014年旅游业与新型城镇化的耦合度与协调度。从耦合度分析来看,中国省级"旅游业-新型城镇化"系统耦合度普遍处于高位,表明省级"旅游业-新型城镇化"系统处于高水平耦合阶段,旅游业与新型城镇化子系统之间达到良性共振耦合状态,并且呈现一致有序的结构互动关系。分别以2006年、2008年和2009年为分界点,中、西和东部地区省级"旅游业-新型城镇化"系统平均耦合度均呈现"先上升、后下降"趋势。从协调度分析来看,总体上,中国省级"旅游业-新型城镇化"系统协调度基本呈现一致增高趋势,并且省级"旅游业-新型城镇化"系统处于高度协调的耦合阶段,系统运行处于协调水平的上升区间。从地区层面看,东、中和西部地区省级"旅游业-新型城镇化"系统平均协调度变化趋势与全国整体基本一致,并且呈现东、中和西部阶梯递减特征。
In order to comprehensively revise the traditional urbanization, the new urbanization with Chinese characteristics, which is featured by inner intensive and"people-oriented", has become an important way to promote China’s high-quality economy growth in the future, since the extensive traditional urbanization development model can no longer meet the fundamental requirements for the transformation of economic growth mode. Meanwhile, the modern service industry, which can not only enhance, transform and back feed the traditional industry, but also stimulate, create and upgrade the social demand, has become a new engine to promote the new urbanization construction. Therefore, it is significant to explore the new urbanization construction path with modern service industry as the core within the tertiary industry, especially to play and realize the coordinated development between service industry and new urbanization.New urbanization construction can create the supply and demand conditions needed for tourism development, and tourism development can satisfy the industrial ecological claims of new urbanization construction. The intrinsic attribute characteristics of tourism are also in line with the new urbanization ideas. Therefore, research on the interaction between new urbanization and tourism has a solid theoretical basis, and it is also of practical significance to explain the puzzle of the imbalance between urbanization and industrialization in China. In view of these, this study constructs a model of system coupling coordination degree to empirically analyze the interaction status between China’s tourism and new urbanization. It is conducive to objectively assessing the coupling coordination degree of the"tourism-new urbanization"system, and quantitatively revealing the two-way action results between tourism subsystem and new urbanization subsystem, in order to reflect the internal relation between the two. Moreover, it provides an important reference for optimizing the coordinated development path of tourism and new urbanization, especially for promoting the energy level of tourism industry and broadening the new urbanization construction.Based on the coupling coordination degree model, this paper separately measures the coupling degree and coordination degree between tourism and new urbanization in 30 provinces of China from2004 to 2014. Firstly, from the perspective of coupling degree analysis, the coupling degree of China’s provincial"tourism-new urbanization"system is generally at a high level. It shows that the provincial"tourism-new urbanization"system is in a high-level coupling stage, and the benign resonance coupling state is achieved between tourism and new urbanization subsystem, presenting a consistent and orderly structural interaction. In addition, with the demarcation points of 2006, 2008 and 2009 respectively, the average coupling degree of the provincial"tourism-new urbanization"system in the central, western and eastern regions shows a trend of "first rise and then decline". Secondly, from the perspective of coordination degree analysis, in general, the coordination degree of China’s provincial"tourism-new urbanization" system basically shows a consistent upward trend. The provincial "tourism-new urbanization"system is in a highly coordinated coupling stage, and the system operation is in the rising range of coordination level. Then, from the regional level, the trend of the average coordination degree of the provincial"tourism-new urbanization"system in the eastern, central and western regions is basically the same as that of the national whole, and presents the pattern of decreasing ladder from east to west.