文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：产业转移、产业升级与内地贸易中心的建立

英文题名：Industrial Transfer,Industrial Update and Constitution of a Entrepot in Chinese Mainland

作者：王怀民[1]

第一作者：王怀民

机构：[1]河南财经学院国际经济与贸易系,河南郑州450011

第一机构：河南财经政法大学国际经济与贸易学院

年份：2006

卷号：24

期号：3

起止页码：45-49

中文期刊名：郑州航空工业管理学院学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management

语种：中文

中文关键词：产业转移;产业升级;加工贸易;贸易中心;中间人理论

外文关键词：Industrial Transfer; Industrial Update ; processing trade ; Entrepot ; middleman theory

摘要：分析了20世纪80年代以来香港的产业转移、产业升级及由制造业中心向贸易中心转变的情况,同时借助中间人理论分析了外国进口商和中国内地的加工企业通过香港中间人开展贸易的深层次原因,指出:内地沿海地区开展加工装配活动的劳动力成本优势已经或者正在消失,向中部地区转移加工产业,实现沿海地区产业结构和产品结构升级,既符合加工装配活动发展的客观规律,也有利于实现沿海地区和中部地区的双赢;为了更多地分享加工贸易利益,中国内地必须建立自己的贸易中心,此中心非上海莫属。
In this paper, the author discusses the cases of Industrial Transfer, Industrial Update and transformation from a manufacture center to an Entrepot in Hong Kong from 1980s, and analyses the transit trade profits which earned by Hong Kong; At the same time, the author appeals middleman theory to analyse the reasons why foreign importers and assembly enterprises in china all need middlemen, the author thinks that labor cost advantage of assembly enterprises is fading in coastal areas. To update industrial and product structure in east areas and to transfer processing industry to middle areas not only are accord with the rules of processing assembly activities, but also is profitable to both east and middle areas. In order to gain more processing trade profits, Entrepot must be built in inland China. It must be Shanghai.