文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：外商直接投资如何影响中国工业环境规制

英文题名：How Does FDI Influence China's Industrial Environmental Regulation

作者：王洪庆[1]

第一作者：王洪庆

机构：[1]河南财经政法大学国际经济与贸易学院

第一机构：河南财经政法大学国际经济与贸易学院

年份：2015

卷号：0

期号：7

起止页码：170-181

中文期刊名：中国软科学

外文期刊名：China Soft Science

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2014_2016】；

基金：国家社科基金项目"加工贸易;劳动力流动与城乡差距对收入差距影响的机制研究"(12BJL025)

语种：中文

中文关键词：外商直接投资;工业环境规制;省区经验;行业经验

外文关键词：foreign direct investment; industrial environmental regulation; province experience ; industry experience

摘要：利用2002-2011年我国28个省区和2002-2011年35个工业行业的面板数据,实证考察了FDI对中国工业环境规制的影响。省区研究表明,FDI显著提升了工业环境规制,但此种积极影响更多反映在治污处理方面,对治污投资的提升并不明显。行业研究表明,FDI对不同污染处理规制的影响也存在显著差异,且FDI示范、竞争溢出的积极影响比人员流动溢出更加显著;只有当行业研发投入、外资进入度达到较高水平时,FDI对工业环境规制的积极影响才会比较显著。因此,如何优化外资利用以提升工业环境规制水平,是未来我国制定外资和环保政策时应当考虑的重要问题。
Based on the panel data from 28 provinces during 2002 -2011,35 industrial sectors during 2002 -2011 ,this article examines the impacts of FDI on industrial environmental regulation empirically. Research from the provinces show that, FDI significantly improve the industrial environmental regulation, the positive impact is mainly reflected in pollution treatment,the impact on pollution control investment is not obvious. Research from industrial show that, there is significant difference between the impacts of FDI on various pollution regulation indexes;moreover, through FDI spillover channels, the positive impacts from competitive effects, demonstration effects are more significant than the impacts from mobility effects ;only industries＇ R＆D investment, while foreign investment degree reaches a high level, the positive impact of FDI on industrial environmental regulation will be relatively significant. Therefore, how to optimize the utilization of foreign direct investment in order to enhance industrial environmental regulation is a important issue in our future foreign investment and environmental policy.