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以环境正义为逻辑基点的环境侵权救济制度完善框架    

The Improved Framework of Environmental Tort and Relief System based on Environmental Justice

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:以环境正义为逻辑基点的环境侵权救济制度完善框架

英文题名:The Improved Framework of Environmental Tort and Relief System based on Environmental Justice

作者:王莉[1]

第一作者:王莉

机构:[1]河南财经政法大学民商经济法学院

第一机构:河南财经政法大学法学院|河南财经政法大学民商经济法学院

年份:2017

卷号:50

期号:2

起止页码:27-32

中文期刊名:郑州大学学报:哲学社会科学版

收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2017_2018】;

基金:2016河南省哲学社会科学规划项目"中国环境治理体系法治化的理论及制度建构研究"(项目编号:2016BFX002)

语种:中文

中文关键词:环境正义;环境侵权;环境侵权救济制度

摘要:环境正义彰显对人权利的维护和对环境生态价值的保障。破解环境侵权救济制度困境的出路与环境正义之内涵耦合,因应生态文明环境法学更应凸显对环境正义价值的权重,学界新近研究成果暗喻了环境正义的内生需求,以环境正义为逻辑基点变革环境侵权救济制度成为必然和可能。环境侵权救济制度的完善应从创新环境生态正义维护制度和嫁接人正义维护制度两方面进行。前者着重在实体制度上完善环境侵权责任的承担方式,并在救济程序上进一步完善环境公益诉讼制度;后者应当探索环境侵权救济社会化的可行路径,建立并健全环境责任保险制度和环境侵权国家后续补偿制度等彰显社会化的制度类别。
Environmental justice manifests the maintenance of human rights and the protection of ecological environment values.It becomes necessary and possible to reform the environmental tort and relief system from the perspective of environmental justice for the compliance between the resolve of environmental tort and relief system dilemma and the connotation of environment justice,the highlight of the environmental law of ecological civilization to environmental justice and internal demands on environmental justice reflected by the recently research results.The improvement of environmental tort and relief system should be carried out from the aspects of innovating environment ecological justice maintenance system and injecting justice maintenance system.The former focuses on perfecting the bearing methods of environmental tort liability in the entity system and further improving the environmental public interest litigation system in the relief procedure.The latter explores the feasible way of the socialization of environmental tort and relief,establishing and improving the environmental liability insurance system and the system state compensation for environmental tort to highlight the socialization of the system.

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