文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：论19世纪来华美国传教士书信游记中的风景凝视

英文题名：The Gaze in the Landscape Writing from the Letters and Journals of American Missionaries in China in the 19th Century

作者：段宇晖[1]

第一作者：段宇晖

机构：[1]河南财经政法大学外语学院

第一机构：河南财经政法大学外语学院

年份：2022

卷号：29

期号：2

起止页码：89-98

中文期刊名：天津外国语大学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

语种：中文

中文关键词：来华美国传教士;书信;风景记述;凝视

外文关键词：American missionaries in China;journal;landscape writing;gaze

摘要：19世纪来华美国传教士的风景记述展现了身处孤绝状态下的传教士对特定自然景观的凝视。面对眼前的荒野景致,传教士所追求和寻觅的是自我情感的认同以及阐释异域自然资源的权力。但是他们的情感认同需要在超绝的地理空间中才能得以体验,其过程和效果是对中国人文景观的疏离与排斥。而就异域自然资源所作的阐释则表明他们也是以自己的认知系统来定义中国的自然景观的。
The landscape writing in the journals and letters by American missionaries who worked lonely in China in the 19th century demonstrates the meaning of gaze on the special natural visions. In the wild nature, the missionaries were looking for the self affective commitment and searching the power to explain the foreign natural resources. Yet such affective commitment could only be experienced in some absolute geographical space, that process would lead to the sense of alienation and rejection towards Chinese human landscape. And undertaking the explanatory power on Chinese natural resources means the natural landscape would be grabbed into their own cognition system.