文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：铁路客运导向下河南城市省内外联系网络时空格局新特征

英文题名：New Spatial-temporal Pattern Characteristics of Urban Linkage Networks Inside and Outside Henan Province Under the Guidance of Railway Passenger Traffic

作者：孟德友[1,2];陈层层[2]

第一作者：孟德友

机构：[1]河南财经政法大学资源与环境学院,中国河南郑州450046;[2]河南财经政法大学城乡协调发展河南省协同创新中心,中国河南郑州450046

第一机构：河南财经政法大学资源与环境学院

年份：2023

卷号：43

期号：6

起止页码：85-94

中文期刊名：经济地理

外文期刊名：Economic Geography

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD2023_2024】；PubMed;

基金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(42271225);河南财经政法大学青年拔尖人才资助项目(hncjzfdxqnbjrc201601)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市联系网络;空间格局;边界城市;铁路客运班次;高速铁路

外文关键词：urban linkage network;spatial pattern;peripheral city;the number of railway passenger transport;high-speed railway

摘要：在阐述网络范式下城市空间格局分析的新思路的基础上,以河南城市为研究对象,基于城市省内外铁路客运班次对河南城市省内外联系网络的空间格局及演进特征进行分析,研究发现:(1)城市省内外联系网络的均质度不断提升,尤其是随着高速铁路的大规模建设,河南城市直接联系的省外城市数量和联系强度明显提升。(2)趋中型城市在省内联系网络中的权力地位突出,边界型城市在省际联系网络中的权力地位逐步提升,边界型城市在省际经济联系与合作中的门户职能和区位优势逐步凸显。(3)城市省内外联系呈现出典型的高等级城市指向、高铁沿线城市指向和城市群指向的新特征,高速铁路逐步替代普速铁路成为城市省内外联系的主导轴线。(4)高速铁路建设有利于强化城市间联系的空间近邻效应,但空间距离约束下城市省内外联系的距离衰减效应仍较显著。
On the basis of systematically elaborating the new thinking of urban spatial pattern under the network paradigm,taking Henan Province as a research area,this paper analyzes spatial pattern and evolution characteristics of urban linkage networks inside and outside Henan Province based on the big data of railway passenger trips among cities.The results show that:1)The homogeneity of urban linkage network has been continuously improved inside and outside Henan Province.The number and strength of the interprovincial cities directly connecting with cities of Henan have been significantly improved under the large-scale construction of high-speed railway.2)The cities located in central Henan have prominent power and status advantages in the intra-provincial linkage network.The cities located in periphery Henan have obvious portal location advantages in the inter-provincial linkage network,the gateway function and location advantages of cities in periphery Henan are prominent in terms of inter-provincial economic linkage and cooperation.3)The urban linkages inside and outside Henan Province show the characteristics of high-level cities orientation,high-speed railway orientation and urban agglomeration orientation,the high speed railways gradually replaces the ordinary speed railways and become the leading axis of urban linkages inside and outside Henan Province.4)The high-speed railway is conducive to strengthening the spatial proximity effect of urban linkages,while under the constraints of spatial distance,the distance attenuation effect of urban network linkages inside and outside Henan Province is still significant.