文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：政府支持创新创业发展政策文本量化研究(2003-2017年)——来自国务院及16部委的数据分析

英文题名：Quantitative Research on the Policy Text of China’s Central Government Supporting Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development (2003-2017)——Data Analysis from the State Council and the 16 Ministries and Commissions

作者：杨凯瑞[1];何忍星[1];钟书华[2]

第一作者：杨凯瑞

机构：[1]河南财经政法大学公共管理学院,河南郑州450046;[2]华中科技大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074

第一机构：河南财经政法大学公共管理学院

年份：2019

卷号：36

期号：15

起止页码：107-114

中文期刊名：科技进步与对策

外文期刊名：Science & Technology Progress and Policy

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2019_2020】；

基金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2017CZZ013);河南科技智库调研项目(HNKJZK-2019-02A);河南省软科学研究项目(172400410249)

语种：中文

中文关键词：政府支持;创新创业;政策文本;政策分析

外文关键词：Government Supporting;Innovation and Entrepreneurship;Policy Text;Policy Analysis

摘要：当前,“大众创业、万众创新”已成为我国实施创新驱动发展战略的关键举措.在指导和促进创新创业发展过程中,中国政府出台了大量公共政策.为厘清我国“双创”政策发展脉络,以中央政府近15年来颁布的创新创业支持政策文本为研究对象,从政策文种类型、权威主体构成及发文数量、主题关联性、政策工具4个维度进行频数统计和定量分析.结果发现,我国创新创业支持政策具有文本形式上的多样性和指导性、制定主体上的强权威性和弱协调性、主题关联上的全面性和合理性、政策工具使用上的多元性和间接性4个基本特征,并针对我国创新创业支持政策特点和不足提出相应政策建议.
Once the concept of "mass entrepreneurship and mass innovation" was put forward,it has become a key strategy for China to implement innovation-driven development strategy.During the process of guiding and promoting the development of innovation and entrepreneurship,the central government of China has promulgated a large number of public policies.In order to clarify the development context of China's "double creation" policy,this paper takes the innovation and entrepreneurship support policy texts promulgated by the central government in recent 15 years as the research object.This study carries out frequency statistics and quantitative analysis from four dimensions: the types of policy texts,the composition of authoritative subjects and the number of papers issued,the relevance of themes,and policy tools.The research found that the policy of innovation and entrepreneurship support in China has four basic characteristics:"diversity and guidance" in the form of text,"strong authority and weak coordination" on the subject,"comprehensiveness and rationality" in the theme relevance,and "pluralism and indirectness" in the use of policy tools.In view of the characteristics and shortcomings of China's innovation and entrepreneurship support policy,the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward.