文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：地区差异、外资来源与FDI环境规制效应研究

英文题名：Regional Difference,Origin of FDI and Environmental Regulation Effect of FDI

作者：李子豪[1]

第一作者：李子豪

机构：[1]河南财经政法大学国际经济与贸易学院

第一机构：河南财经政法大学国际经济与贸易学院

年份：2016

卷号：0

期号：8

起止页码：89-101

中文期刊名：中国软科学

外文期刊名：China Soft Science

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2014_2016】；

基金：国家社科青年项目"反腐败与地方政府环境治理提升研究"(15CGL042);河南省科技厅软科学项目(162400410201)

语种：中文

中文关键词：外商直接投资;环境规制;腐败;人力资本;外资来源

外文关键词：FDI ; environmental regulation ; corruption ; human capital ; origin of FDI

摘要：基于中国1995-2010年29个省区和2003-2013年203个城市数据,本文从地区差异、外资来源两个视角,实证考察了FDI对环境规制影响的三个理论假说。研究表明,FDI对中国环境规制存在显著的腐败门槛、人力资本门槛效应:当地区腐败程度较低或者人力资本水平较高时,FDI有利于地区环境规制提升;反之则相反。不同来源FDI影响的比较研究表明,港澳台地区FDI对地区环境规制具有负面影响,其他地区FDI则有正面影响。对研究期内各地区腐败程度、人力资本水平的分析表明,FDI对中国多数地区环境规制具有积极影响;研究期内外资来源变化的分析则表明,伴随港澳台外资占比的提升,FDI对环境规制的负面影响正在逐步增强。
Based on the panel data from 29 provinces during 1995 -2010 and 203 cites during 2003 -2013, from the angles of regional difference and origin of FDI, this article empirically test the three hypothesis about FDI＇ s effect on environmental regulation. The study show that, there are significant corruption and human capital threshold effects of FDI on environmental regulation： If the degree of corruption is low, or the degree of human capital is high, FDI will bring positive effects on local environmental regulation, and vice versa. The comparison of different FDI source show that, FDI from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions are negative to China＇ s environmental regulation, FDI from other areas bring significant positive effects on environmental regulation. From the analysis on the variation of corruption level, human capital, we find that, FDI bring positive effects on most of Chinese provinces＇ environmental regulation; but the analysis on the change of FDI source show that, along with the enhance of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan FDI＇ s portion, the negative effects from FDI are gradually strengthening.