文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：长江三角洲地区城市经济发展水平空间格局演变

英文题名：Evolvement of Spatial Pattern of Urban Economic Development in Yangtze River Delta

作者：孟德友[1,2];李小建[1,2];陆玉麒[3];樊新生[1,2]

第一作者：孟德友

机构：[1]河南财经政法大学区域可持续发展研究中心;[2]中原经济区"三化"协调发展河南省协同创新中心;[3]南京师范大学地理科学学院

第一机构：河南财经政法大学

年份：2014

卷号：34

期号：2

起止页码：50-57

中文期刊名：经济地理

外文期刊名：Economic Geography

收录：人大复印报刊资料;CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2014_2016】；

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(41201177;41201131);河南省政府决策研究招标课题(2013B257)

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市经济发展水平;空间格局;长三角地区

外文关键词：urban economic development level;spatial pattern; Yangtze River Delta

摘要：通过构建区域经济发展水平评价指标体系,结合熵权TOPSIS法对长三角地区各县市1992、1998、2004和2010年4个年份的经济发展水平进行综合评价与比较,进而采用马尔可夫链法和空间关联分析对长三角经济发展格局演变特征进行探讨。研究表明:长三角地区城市经济发展水平逐步增强,区域差异不断缓解;经济发展水平表现出较为显著的俱乐部趋同现象和空间自相关性,发展水平相似的地区集聚分布,在空间上呈现出由">"型向"Z"型,进而向"∑"型转变的态势,多中心、多轴线和均衡化发展态势日益突出。最后指出充分发挥中心城市对全区的带动作用,以经济区来组织城市经济发展将是长三角地区城市经济均衡、协调和一体化融合发展的有效途径。
Based on the establishment of indicator system for evaluating regional synthetic economic development level, the urban synthetic economic development level in Yangtze River Delta is evaluated and compared in 1992,1998,2004 and 2010 by the entropy weighted technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution method （TOPSIS）. And then,the evolvement of spatial pattern of synthetic economic development in Yangtze River Delta is discussed by Markov chains and Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis method （ESDA）. Results show that： （1） the urban economy has been growing rapidly,the relative difference decreases constantly and a balanced growing trend has emerged;（2）there exists an obvious phenomenon of ＂Club Convergence＂ in urban economic development in Yangtze River delta and a significant trend of positive spatial correlation has been displayed,the similar units cluster in space, the leading economic development axis has been evolved from the early shape like ＂ 〉 ＂to the shape like ＂Z＂ ,then to the shape like ＂ ∑＂ ,and the polycentric, multi-axis and balanced growing trend has emerged;（3）And at last,it is pointed that the guidance functions of central cit- ies ,the organization functions of urban economic zones should be played in order to achieve balanced,harmonious and in- tegration development in Yangtze River delta in the future.