文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：长江沿岸主导产业的类型转换与格局演化——基于省级以上开发区的考察

英文题名：Type Conversion and Pattern Evolution of Leading Industries along the Changjiang River Bank:A Survey Based on the National and Provincial Development Zones

作者：田野[1];刘青青[2];孙建伟[3];董莹[1];罗静[4]

第一作者：田野

机构：[1]湖北经济学院长江经济带发展战略研究院/财经高等研究院,湖北武汉430205;[2]河南财经政法大学旅游与会展学院,河南郑州450016;[3]贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院,贵州贵阳550025;[4]华中师范大学地理过程分析与模拟湖北省重点实验室/城市与环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079

第一机构：湖北经济学院长江经济带发展战略研究院/财经高等研究院,湖北武汉430205

年份：2021

卷号：30

期号：8

起止页码：1809-1818

中文期刊名：长江流域资源与环境

外文期刊名：Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD2021_2022】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2021_2022】；

基金：教育部人文社科青年基金(20YJCZH147);国家自然科学基金项目(41871176、41801177);华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(CCNU16JCZX09)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：长江沿岸;主导产业;产业布局;转型升级;高质量发展

外文关键词：Changjiang River bank;leading industries;industrial distribution;transforming and upgrading;high quality development

摘要：主导产业对于地区产业发展方向、产业结构构成乃至在全国区域产业分工中所处地位和作用的影响重大。以长江沿岸省级以上开发区为考察对象,利用缓冲区分析、文本挖掘等方法对2006和2018年沿岸0~5、5~15和15~30 km距离区间以及上中下游主导产业的类型转换与格局演化进行分析。结果发现:(1)制造业始终占据沿岸核心地位,高污染产业逐渐退出长江近岸,"化工围江"现象有所改善,产业升级态势明显。(2)优势主导产业分布更趋稳定,具备打造世界级产业集群的潜力,同时产业类型更趋多元,战略性新兴产业增长迅速。(3)产业布局总体呈现由长江向外逐层递减,由下游至上游逐级递减的格局,但表现出一定程度的区域平衡态势。(4)上中游和下游主导产业类型分布呈现出梯度差异演化,具备产业转移条件,同时存在一定的产业竞争风险。
Leading industries have a significant impact on the direction of regional industrial development,the composition of industrial structures,and the status and role of regional industrial division of labor in the country.Taking the national and provincial development zones along the Changjiang River bank as the survey object,with the methods of buffer analysis,text mining to analyze the type conversion and spatial pattern evolution of leading industries in the upper,middle and lower reaches along the bank within 0-5 km,5-15 km and 15-30 km in 2006 and 2018.The results show that:(1)The manufacturing industry has always occupied the core position along the bank and high-polluting industries have gradually withdrawn from the near bank of the Changjiang River.The phenomenon of“Changjiang River surrounded by chemical industries”has improved,and the industrial upgrading trend is obvious.(2)The distribution of dominant leading industries is more stable which have the potential to build world-class industrial clusters,meanwhile the types of industries are becoming more diversified,and strategic emerging industries are growing rapidly.(3)The overall industrial distribution presents a gradual decline pattern from the near bank of Changjiang River to the outside,from the downstream to the upstream,but it shows a certain degree of regional balance.(4)The distribution of the types of leading industries in the upper,middle and lower reaches shows a gradient evolution,and it has the condition for industrial transfer,but there are certain risks of industrial competition at the same time.