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中国城市高质量发展空间关联网络特征及传导机制分析    

Characteristics and Transmission Mechanism of Spatial Correlation Network for High Quality Development of Cities in China

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:中国城市高质量发展空间关联网络特征及传导机制分析

英文题名:Characteristics and Transmission Mechanism of Spatial Correlation Network for High Quality Development of Cities in China

作者:张伟丽[1,2];张时雨[3]

第一作者:张伟丽

机构:[1]河南财经政法大学资源与环境学院,河南郑州450046;[2]河南省城乡空间数据挖掘院士工作站,河南郑州450046;[3]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,湖北武汉430074

第一机构:河南财经政法大学资源与环境学院

年份:2023

卷号:39

期号:4

起止页码:44-53

中文期刊名:地理与地理信息科学

外文期刊名:Geography and Geo-Information Science

收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2020】;CSCD:【CSCD2023_2024】;

基金:国家自然科学基金项目“时空耦合俱乐部趋同形成与演化机制研究”(41771124);河南省高等学校重点科研项目“黄河流域生态保护与经济质量耦合协调发展研究”(23A170011)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:高质量发展;空间关联网络;板块;传导机制;影响因素

外文关键词:high quality development;spatial correlation network;sector;transmission mechanism;influencing factors

摘要:该文采用纵横向拉开档次法、定基功效法及社会网络分析法,测算2003—2019年中国328个城市高质量发展水平,分析高质量发展空间关联网络特征、传导机制及影响因素。主要结论有:(1)全国城市高质量发展指数均值呈上升趋势,高质量发展水平从高到低依次为东部、中部、西部和东北地区,中等和中高水平城市数量逐年增多。(2)高质量发展空间关联网络密度较高,中心性较高的城市多分布在中部地区;空间关联网络可划分为8个板块,包括3个双向溢出板块、1个净溢出板块、2个经纪人板块和2个主受益板块,溢出类板块集中在东部沿海和中部地区,受益类板块多位于西部地区,板块之间存在多条传导路径,经纪人板块在其中扮演桥梁角色。(3)高质量发展空间关联网络的形成主要由于城市间在经济增长、政府干预及地理距离等方面存在差异。
Utilizing the data of 328 cities in China from 2003 to 2019,this paper adopts the vertical and horizontal scatter-grade method,fixed base efficacy method,and social network analysis method to estimate the level of high quality development of these cities,and further analyzes the characteristics,transmission mechanism and influencing factors of the spatial correlation network for high quality development.It is found as follows.①The average value of high quality development indexes of cities in China is on the rise and the high quality development level from high to low is the eastern,central,western and northeastern regions,and the number of medium-level and medium-high-level cities is increasing year by year.②The spatial correlation network density of high quality development is high,and the majority of cities with high centrality are distributed in the central region.The spatial correlation network can be divided into eight sectors,comprising three bidirectional spillover sectors,one net spillover sector,two broker sectors,and two main beneficiary sectors.The spillover sectors are concentrated in the eastern coastal and central regions,while the beneficiary sectors are mostly located in the western region.There are multiple transmission paths between the sectors,and the broker sector plays a bridge role in it.③The formation of spatial correlation network of high quality development is mainly attributed to the differences in economic development,governmental intervention,and geographical proximity among cities.

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