文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Accounting and structure decomposition analysis of embodied carbon trade: A global perspective

作者：Deng, Guangyao[1];Xu, Yan[2]

第一作者：Deng, Guangyao

通讯作者：Deng, GY[1]

机构：[1]Lanzhou Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, Peoples R China;[2]Henan Univ Econ & Law, Sch Finance, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China

第一机构：Lanzhou Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, Peoples R China

通讯机构：[1]corresponding author), Lanzhou Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, Peoples R China.

年份：2017

卷号：137

起止页码：140-151

外文期刊名：ENERGY

收录：;EI(收录号：20172803939239);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85022320063);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000414879400012)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000414879400012)】；

基金：The authors would like to thank Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics Silk Road Economic Research Institute (No. JYYZ201603), Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics' research projects (No. Lzufe201601) and Shanghai University of Finance and Economics for the support through Postgraduate Innovation Fund Projects (No. CXJJ-2014-411).

语种：英文

外文关键词：Embodied carbon trade; Structure decomposition analysis (SDA); Multi-regional input-output model (MRIO)

摘要：In this paper, a multi-regional input-output-model is built to estimate the global embodied carbon trade from 1995 to 2009 based on the World Input-Output Database (WIOD). The method of structure decomposition analysis (SDA) is applied to quantify the changes in the scale and structure of embodied carbon trade in China, India, Japan, and the United States. According to the results, the top three countries with the most embodied carbon trade were: the United States, China and Japan in 1995, and the United States, China and India in 2009. In 1995 and 2009, the sectors which have the highest direct carbon emission coefficients and total carbon emission coefficients in China, India and the United States are electricity, gas and water supply sectors, while each country maintained a different coefficient. A decrease of direct carbon emission coefficient will result in a reduction of the imports and exports, as well as the self-consumption of embodied carbon. Therefore, it is suggested that countries should develop low-carbon industries, and reduce the carbon emissions per unit of output. In addition, those countries with higher carbon emission coefficients should consider of importing products to lower carbon emissions. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.