文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于熵值法和灰色关联分析法的乒乓球技战术综合评价研究

英文题名：Synthetic evaluation for table tennis technique and tactic based on the entropy method and grey correlation

作者：赵喜迎[1];徐君伟[2]

第一作者：赵喜迎

机构：[1]南京晓庄学院体育学院,江苏南京211171;[2]河南财经政法大学体育系,河南郑州450046

第一机构：南京晓庄学院体育学院,江苏南京211171

年份：2020

卷号：36

期号：5

起止页码：96-101

中文期刊名：山东体育学院学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Shandong Sport University

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；

基金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2018BTY002)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：乒乓球;技战术;熵值法;灰色关联分析

外文关键词：table tennis;technique and tactic;entropy method;grey correlation

摘要：目的:构建一个乒乓球单打比赛技战术综合评价模型,为乒乓球比赛竞技状态诊断和训练工作提供参考。方法:运用文献资料法、录像观察法确定乒乓球单打比赛技战术综合评价指标体系,以熵值法确定各战术指标在比赛中的权重系数,运用灰色关联综合评价方法,构建乒乓球单打比赛技战术综合评价模型。以樊振东与马龙之间的14场比赛为案例进行实证分析,结果发现:马龙14场次的比赛技战术综合表现走势平稳,竞技状态比较稳定;樊振东14场次的比赛技战术综合表现走势起伏较大,竞技状态不够稳定;两名运动员比赛中的技战术发挥与实际比赛竞技表现基本一致,竞技状态符合运动训练学规律。结论:基于熵值法的乒乓球技战术灰色关联综合评价模型具有一定的实用性和可行性。
This paper intends to establish a synthetic evaluation model for technique and tactic in table tennis single matches and provide reference for diagnosis of competition states and training.The author uses methods of documentation and video observation to identify the synthetic evaluation index system and establish the synthetic evaluation model of tactic in table tennis single matches.This article takes 14 matches between Fan Zhendong and Ma Long as examples and results are as follows.In the 14 matches,Ma’s tactic is stable,which indicates stability of his competition state;while Fan’s rises and falls to a great extent,which indicates instability of his competition state;the two players’tactics are consistent with their performances in matches,and their competition states accord with laws of athletic training.In conclusion,the grey correlation synthetic evaluation model for table tennis effectiveness based on the entropy method has certain practicality and feasibility.